Dark-gray tissues highlight the fresh confusion within qualitative and you will enjoy classes; medium-gray cells high light the overgeneration of polysemous adjectives; light-gray muscle emphasize the contrary situation, that’s, the fresh age bracket from monosemous adjectives which ought to was basically tagged since polysemous.
Another significant way to obtain errors ‘s the overgeneration from polysemous adjectives (come across average-gray shaded tissue): you can find twenty six adjectives marked just like the monosemous from the benefits and you may assigned a great polysemous class by system. Evaluate, the alternative instance (i.elizabeth., marking polysemous adjectives because monosemous) is the reason thirteen errors merely (get a hold of light-gray shady structure). We 2nd have a look at the 2 main type of errors much more detail.
5.5.step one Determining anywhere between Qualitative and you will Event Adjectives
Derivational items in the qualitative (Q) and enjoy-related (E) classes. The new taverns show the fresh new classes, while the color the fresh derivational sizes, since the shown regarding the legend.
Derivational designs regarding qualitative (Q) and you can experiences-relevant (E) categories. New pubs represent this new kinds, and the color the fresh derivational types, once the shown in the legend.
In reality, the category shipments may vary towards the suffix (get a hold of Dining table 13): Certain systems, such as for example -otherwise in addition to participle, show a definite predominance of your knowledge group (look for black-grey shady tissues); other styles, including -ble, -iu, or -nt, be much more give inside their delivery (come across white-grey shady muscle). For this reason, this new suffix generally seems to determine the newest ensuing indication, which includes effective-such as for instance suffixes strengthening a far more transparent reference to the function (creador ‘creating’, exportador ‘exporting’, recomanat ‘recommended’), and some inactive-such as otherwise stative suffixes are more prone to creating an excellent stative definition (contingent ‘contingent’, solid ‘solid | terrific’, significatiu ‘significant’). Brand new aspectual category of brand new drawing verb (Vendler 1957) together with https://datingranking.net/mature-dating-review/ takes on a role: As an example, even though the concept of numerous (‘abundant’) is comparable to that the fresh verb abundar (‘abound’), it demonstrably keeps a stative (property-like) definition than simply many most other enjoy adjectives, due to the fact that new deriving verb is stative. Correspondingly, plentiful was classified while the qualitative by the Feature Bagging algorithm. It type on the morphology–semantics user interface is additionally shown regarding ability value withdrawals, since the is revealed after that.
Contingency dining table really constant deverbal suffixes (rows) and group (columns). Dark-gray tissue focus on suffixes that primarily manage experiences-related adjectives, and white-grey tissue mean suffixes which have a more give classification distribution.
Ability worth shipping across the categories qualitative (Q), event-relevant (E), and you will relational (R) having 9 picked features (find Area 5.2 for the concept of these features).
Feature worth delivery all over groups qualitative (Q), event-relevant (E), and you may relational (R) getting 9 chose features (see Area 5.2 on the definition of these features).
The rest keeps do not let you know differences when considering skills and you may qualitative adjectives, but rather features off relational adjectives
In addition to the qualities that have been currently understood, the fresh new shape suggests that relational adjectives are available more often for the definite NPs acting as preposition matches (graphs Elizabeth and you can H). Hence, the average syntactic context to have an excellent relational adjective is preposition + special determiner + noun + relational adjective). Such adjective and additionally looks a bit with greater regularity which have female head nouns, which is due to the fact that, inside the Catalan, of a lot abstract nouns (fisica ‘physics’, capacitat ‘ability’) is women, for morphological reasons. These nouns are changed by relational adjectives to select getting subtypes of the category of objects denoted by nouns (McNally and you may Boleda 2004).
Other difficulty about distributional characterization of your skills group are the fact that it is reasonably heterogeneous, due to the version at morphology–semantics software discussed earlier. This really is tracked in the Shape cuatro by the proven fact that for almost all of one’s keeps, the container of your own feel class was bigger than the package of other a couple of categories, for example there’s much more version inside the knowledge classification than simply in most other a couple kinds.